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ADHD Medicine For Kids Some children need to take more than one ADHD medicine to get the best results. Children should take their medicine regularly. Stimulant medicines work to help normal brain chemicals improve concentration and control of impulses. They are available in pill form, liquid or extended-release capsules. The doctor will start you with a lower dose and observe your reaction to the medication. Methylphenidate Methylphenidate is a stimulant that can be used to treat narcolepsy and ADHD symptoms. It increases the levels of dopamine, which can improve concentration and mood. It is a controlled drug which means that it has to be prescribed by a physician and is only available by prescription (it is not available for purchase on the streets). Methylphenidate is available as capsules or tablets, either as an oral solution, or as a transdermal patch. The type of methylphenidate prescribed depends on the doctor's diagnoses and other factors. Methylphenidate could cause adverse reactions such as stomachache or headache, a dry mouth, a fast heartbeat, shakiness and nervousness. Some sufferers may experience facial tics, which are uncontrollable movements of the muscles in the face. This can happen in less than 1 in 100 people who take methylphenidate but it's important to tell your doctor right away if you or your child begins experiencing this issue. It can also raise the heart rate and blood pressure which your doctor will monitor carefully while you take it. Certain people may also have a skin reaction such as a rash, that is itchy, swollen or blistered. It may affect blood flow to the fingers and feet (Raynaud’s disease). This is very serious and needs immediate treatment in hospital. In general, methylphenidate can be considered safe by a majority of people when taken according to the directions. It can cause a dangerous drop in blood pressure if taken in large quantities or over a long period of time. It may also cause people to feel dizzy or sleepy. It is not recommended to operate machines when taking it. Methylphenidate is classified as a Schedule II substance, meaning that it is a substance that can be misused. It may also trigger addiction in some people. It is not recommended to give your medication away. Keep your methylphenidate in a cupboard, and only take the dosage prescribed by your doctor. Amphetamines Amphétamines are utilized to treat ADHD in children, adolescents as well as adults. They work by increasing levels of certain brain chemicals, enhancing concentration, and helping to control the behavior of impulsiveness. They can also help with certain symptoms of Tourette's. They are available in tablets with immediate release and extended-release capsules as well being an oral solution. In the UK, they are controlled medications (class C) which means you have to be registered by your physician to receive them. They are usually taken once a day however some people may take them twice a day. Atomoxetine is different from other stimulant medications. It is available to children and teens over the age of 5 if methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine are not available. It works differently than other stimulant medications, but may be offered to children and teenagers over the age of 5 if it's not possible to take methylphenidate or Lisdexamfetamine or for adults when the condition is identified within this category. It's typically taken as a capsule every day or twice a day. The use of stimulants is common. Keep your child's or teenager's medications out of reach and out of the reach of your their friends. They must not be sold or shared. It could be risky to take the medication in the incorrect way. For instance, crushing and injecting the medicine. Certain street drugs, such as MDMA (ecstasy) and methamphetamine, are based on amphetamines. Amphetamines are highly addictive and cause side effects that are difficult to manage particularly for people who are older. They may include feelings of extreme exhaustion, irritability cravings and a desire to take more. If you or your child experiences any of these symptoms speak to your doctor immediately. If you or your child are taking long-acting stimulants it is important to be aware of a sudden decrease in blood pressure after the drug is stopped. Contact triple zero (000), an ambulance immediately if this occurs. This could be extremely dangerous and could lead to a stroke, heart attack or even death. You can get support and advice from your doctor by discussing with them the consequences of stopping the medication or decreasing it. Long-acting stimulants Stimulants can assist people with ADHD stay focused, complete tasks and improve their relationships. adult adhd treatments are not able to take this kind of medication. And the side effects -such as heart palpitations, anxiety and a negative effect on sleep and appetite are often unpleasant. These issues can keep people from taking the medication they need. There are methods to alleviate these side effects. Your doctor can decrease the dosage of your medication or switch you to another one. Self-help strategies can make a huge difference. Most people who are taking an ADHD medication need to be monitored by an expert in medical care. This is due to the fact that it can take anywhere from a few weeks to a month for the medication to have its full effect. Also, it's important to find the appropriate dosage for your needs. The doctor will inquire about your routine and habits and also any other health concerns you or your child may be suffering from. The most popular types of long-acting stimulants are Concerta, Focalin and Ritalin SR, and Vyvanse. These are in a group of drugs called methylphenidates, and have been around for a long time. Some of them are available in chewable tablets and liquid and others can be applied to skin patches for children who don't want to swallow pills. Adderall, Dexedrine and other amphetamine-based ADHD medications are also available. They are more potent and last longer than methylphenidates. They can be taken in a variety of ways, including powder for younger children who cannot take pills. Some kids prefer to take these medicines in combination with juice or milk. Strattera (atomoxetine), and Qelbree, (viloxazine), are long-acting stimulants that do not belong to the methylphenidate group nor the amphetamine group. adhd uk medication belong to a category of drugs known as selective Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors and work by increasing levels of norepinephrine which is a brain chemical. They can also reduce the symptoms of hyperactivity and impulsivity. Other medications If the stimulants don't work or have unpleasant side effects, doctors might prescribe non-stimulant medication. These drugs take longer to begin working, but they can improve your ability to focus and manage your impulses. They can also help reduce anxiety and depression, that can be a problem with ADHD. Doctors may also recommend therapy to assist you in managing your symptoms and improve your behavior or they may recommend that you avoid certain food drinks, food items, or other activities known to cause problems for those with ADHD. Stimulants alter the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in your brain. Norepinephrine helps you focus, and dopamine reinforces this concentration. There are 12 prescription drugs that have been approved to treat ADHD. These include methylphenidate hydrochloride, lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, amphetamine sulfate, dexmethylphenidate hydrochloride/serdexmethylphenidate chloride, mixed amphetamine salts and atomoxetine (Strattera). Atomoxetine was the first medication that was approved for adults suffering from ADHD as a non-stimulant. It is a selective norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitor, which means that it increases the amount of norepinephrine in the brain. Other drugs in this class are guanfacine hydrochloride (Tenex and Intuniv) and Clonidine hydrochloride (Catapres). Antidepressants can also be prescribed by doctors to boost the levels of dopamine in the brain. Bupropion is the most frequently prescribed antidepressant for adult ADHD. It is usually prescribed “off-label” to treat ADHD when it is associated with depression or substance use disorders, particularly cannabis and nicotine addiction. Some experts think that there is a connection between mood and ADHD, so antidepressants can help in treating ADHD symptoms as well as improving your mood. The NHS suggests speaking with your GP prior to taking these medications. If your GP decides that medication is the right option for you, he'll prescribe a small dosage which will gradually increase over a time of several weeks. Your GP will monitor you regularly to make sure that the treatment is effective and to check for any side effects. They can recommend you to an expert, such as psychologist or counselor, for further assistance.